
European Union countries on Tuesday, May 20, gave a green light to lifting all economic sanctions on Syria in a bid to help the war-torn country recover after the ouster of Bashar al-Assad, diplomats said. Ambassadors from the EU’s 27 member states struck a preliminary agreement for the move, which should be formally unveiled by foreign ministers meeting in Brussels later in the day, diplomats said.
The decision from the EU comes after US President Donald Trump announced last week that Washington was lifting its sanctions against Syria. The country’s new rulers have been clamouring for relief from the crushing international punishment imposed after Assad’s crackdown on opponents spiralled into civil war.
In a press conference in Damascus alongside his Jordanian counterpart, Syria’s foreign minister, Asaad al-Shaibani, said that “lifting sanctions expresses the regional and international will to support Syria,” adding that “the Syrian people today have a very important and historic opportunity to rebuild their country.”
EU diplomats said the agreement should see sanctions cutting Syrian banks off from the global system and lifting the freeze on central bank assets. But diplomats said the bloc was intending to impose new individual sanctions on those responsible for stirring ethnic tensions, following deadly attacks targeting the Alawite minority. Other measures targeting the Assad regime and prohibiting the sale of weapons or equipment that could be used to repress civilians were set to remain in place.
The latest move from the EU comes after it took a first step in February of suspending some sanctions on key Syrian economic sectors. Officials said those measures could be reimposed if Syria’s new leaders break promises to respect the rights of minorities and move toward democracy.